The ancient Mayan city of Chichen Itza is one of the most visited archaeological sites in Mexico. Located in the Yucatan Peninsula, it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988. The site is a source of great interest for archaeologists, historians and travelers alike.
Chichen Itza was founded around 600 AD and reached its peak between 800 and 1200 AD. During this period, it served as an important religious center for the Mayans as well as an important trading hub. The city contains many impressive structures including El Castillo pyramid, which stands at nearly 30 meters tall and has 365 steps on each side to represent the days of the year; a large ball court used for ritual sports games; several temples dedicated to different gods; and multiple cenotes, or natural wells filled with water from underground rivers.
The architecture at Chichen Itza showcases some of the most sophisticated construction techniques used by ancient Mesoamerican civilizations such as precise stone cutting and complex drainage systems that were designed to prevent flooding during heavy rains. The city also served an astronomical purpose with various buildings aligned to track solar movements throughout the year.
Visiting Chichen Itza today provides visitors with a unique opportunity to explore one of Mexico’s most iconic archaeological sites while learning about its fascinating history and culture.
The Chichen Itza archaeological site is a very popular tourist destination that attracts many people from all over the world.